{"id":2978,"date":"2020-03-11T12:39:13","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T09:39:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/sudovyj-suprovid\/"},"modified":"2026-09-15T01:07:57","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T22:07:57","slug":"sudovyj-suprovid","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/en\/czyvilnyj-advokat\/sudovyj-suprovid\/","title":{"rendered":"Legal support"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In books and films litigation looks straightforward: the parties speak, the judge listens, the truth prevails. In a real court the outcome turns on whether the defence was filed in time, whether the evidence was put in properly, and whether a deadline that cannot be restored has been missed. Being right is not enough for that.<\/p>\n<p>Every case begins with three numbers. You have been sued: the court allows at least <strong>15 days<\/strong> from service of the order opening the case to file a defence (Art. 178 CPC). You lost at first instance: you have <strong>30 days<\/strong> from the drawing up of the full judgment to appeal (Art. 354 CPC). You lost on appeal: cassation is also <strong>30 days<\/strong> (Art. 390 CPC). The 2026 court fee on an individual\u2019s monetary claim is 1 % of its value, but not less than 1,331.20 UAH.<\/p>\n<p>Court representation by Svarog\u2019s lawyers covers the whole road: from assessing the prospects and drafting the claim or the defence through to seeing the judgment enforced. We appear in the courts of Kyiv and other regions, and run much of our work through the Electronic Court and by video link.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sb-call\"><a class=\"sb-call__link\" href=\"tel:+380955545424\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M5 4h4l2 5-2.5 1.5a11 11 0 0 0 5 5L15 13l5 2v4a2 2 0 0 1-2 2A16 16 0 0 1 3 6a2 2 0 0 1 2-2z\"\/><\/svg><span>+38 095 554-54-24<\/span><\/a><span class=\"sb-call__note\">legal consultation<\/span><\/div>\n<h2>When you cannot manage in court without a lawyer<\/h2>\n<p>Article 59 of the Constitution guarantees everyone the right to professional legal assistance, and Art. 131-2 of the Constitution together with Art. 60 CPC provide that, as a rule, only an advocate may represent a party in court. The exceptions are narrow: minor cases (claims up to 100 subsistence minimums, that is 332,800 UAH in 2026), employment disputes and a few other categories, where any adult may act as representative.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sb-note sb-note--warn\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3 2 20h20z\"\/><path d=\"M12 10v5M12 17.6v.4\"\/><\/svg><div class=\"sb-note__body\"><p>You may represent yourself in any case. In practice it ends the same way: the defence is filed after the deadline and the court disregards it; the evidence is never called for because the party did not know about Art. 84 CPC; the application for an expert report is made after the preparatory hearing has closed, when it is no longer possible. Any one of these mistakes can decide the case, and putting it right on appeal is far from always possible: the appellate court admits new evidence only exceptionally (Art. 367(3) CPC).<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<p>You need a lawyer when what is at stake exceeds the cost of representation, when the other side already has one, when the case has been through first instance and the deadline for appealing is running, and in any dispute with a state body, a bank or an insurer: they have in-house lawyers and know the process better than you do.<\/p>\n<h2>What court representation covers<\/h2>\n<div class=\"sb-panel sb-panel--dark\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sb-panel__head\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect x=\"3\" y=\"7\" width=\"18\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M9 7V5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h2a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2\"\/><path d=\"M3 12h18\"\/><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"sb-panel__title\">The scope of work<\/h3>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"sb-plist\"><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 4v17M5 21h14\"\/><path d=\"M12 7 5 9M12 7l7 2\"\/><path d=\"M5 9 2.5 15h5zM19 11l-2.5 6h5z\"\/><\/svg><span>assessing the prospects with reference to the law and the Supreme Court\u2019s case law, and a written legal opinion where needed;<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"11\" cy=\"11\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"M20 20l-4-4\"\/><\/svg><span>gathering evidence before filing: lawyer\u2019s requests, register extracts, instructing valuers and experts;<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M6 3h8l4 4v14H6z\"\/><path d=\"M14 3v4h4M9 12h6M9 16h6\"\/><\/svg><span>drafting the claim, the defence, the reply, objections, applications and requests for interim relief;<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14.5 3.5 20.5 9.5l-3 3-6-6z\"\/><path d=\"M11 7 4 14l3 3 7-7\"\/><path d=\"M3 21h10\"\/><\/svg><span>representation at first instance, on appeal and in cassation;<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"9\" cy=\"8\" r=\"3.4\"\/><path d=\"M2.6 20a6.4 6.4 0 0 1 12.8 0\"\/><circle cx=\"17.5\" cy=\"9\" r=\"2.4\"\/><path d=\"M16 14.4A5 5 0 0 1 22 19\"\/><\/svg><span>filing submissions and evidence on the client\u2019s behalf, taking part in the examination of evidence, questioning witnesses;<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M6 3h12v18l-2-1.5L14 21l-2-1.5L10 21l-2-1.5L6 21z\"\/><path d=\"M9 8h6M9 12h6M9 16h4\"\/><\/svg><span>inspecting the case file and obtaining copies of judgments and rulings;<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 19V5M6 11l6-6 6 6\"\/><\/svg><span>preparing appeals to the appellate and cassation courts;<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 9l9-5 9 5\"\/><path d=\"M4 9h16v2H4z\"\/><path d=\"M6 11v6M10 11v6M14 11v6M18 11v6\"\/><path d=\"M3 20h18\"\/><\/svg><span>obtaining the writ of execution and handling enforcement through the state service or a private enforcement officer.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<p>A lawyer can come in at any stage, including after a first-instance judgment or when the case has already reached enforcement. The earlier that happens, the more procedural tools remain available.<\/p>\n<h2>The deadlines that shape a case<\/h2>\n<div class=\"sb-tablewrap\"><table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Step<\/th>\n<th>Deadline<\/th>\n<th>Provision<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Defence to the claim<\/td>\n<td>at least 15 days from service of the order opening the case<\/td>\n<td>Art. 178 CPC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Appeal against a judgment<\/td>\n<td>30 days from the drawing up of the full judgment<\/td>\n<td>Art. 354 CPC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Appeal against a court ruling<\/td>\n<td>15 days from the drawing up of the full ruling<\/td>\n<td>Art. 354 CPC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cassation appeal<\/td>\n<td>30 days from the drawing up of the appellate court\u2019s full judgment<\/td>\n<td>Art. 390 CPC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Application to review a default judgment<\/td>\n<td>30 days from its pronouncement<\/td>\n<td>Art. 284 CPC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Presenting the writ of execution for enforcement<\/td>\n<td>3 years<\/td>\n<td>Art. 12 of the Law \u201cOn Enforcement Proceedings\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div class=\"sb-note sb-note--warn\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3 2 20h20z\"\/><path d=\"M12 10v5M12 17.6v.4\"\/><\/svg><div class=\"sb-note__body\"><p>A court may restore a missed procedural deadline only for a valid reason (Art. 127 CPC): illness, never having been notified of the case, receiving the judgment late. Not getting round to it, or not knowing the deadline, is not a valid reason. So the first thing we do at the consultation is check the dates of service against the calendar.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<h2>How long a case takes, and what affects it<\/h2>\n<p>Claims worth up to 332,800 UAH and certain others are heard in simplified proceedings, within 60 days of the case being opened (Art. 275 CPC). In ordinary proceedings the preparatory stage must end within 60 days of opening (Art. 189 CPC), after which the court moves to the merits. In practice first instance takes 6\u201312 months, and an appeal adds another 3\u20136.<\/p>\n<p>What lengthens it: expert reports (construction, handwriting, valuation \u2014 one to several months each), non-attendance by parties and witnesses, obtaining evidence from third parties, and a change of judge. Some of these delays can be headed off: make every application at the preparatory hearing, file the evidence with the claim or defence, and ask for hearings by video link (Art. 212 CPC) so that they are not derailed by a work trip or illness.<\/p>\n<h2>Categories of case<\/h2>\n<p>We provide court representation in:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"sb-ilist\"><li><span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"9\" cy=\"8\" r=\"3.4\"\/><path d=\"M2.6 20a6.4 6.4 0 0 1 12.8 0\"\/><circle cx=\"17.5\" cy=\"9\" r=\"2.4\"\/><path d=\"M16 14.4A5 5 0 0 1 22 19\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/en\/czyvilnyj-advokat\/\">civil cases<\/a>: debts, contracts, compensation, succession, family disputes, property;<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect x=\"3\" y=\"7\" width=\"18\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M9 7V5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h2a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2\"\/><path d=\"M3 12h18\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/en\/gospodarskyj-spir\/\">commercial cases<\/a>: disputes between companies and sole traders, debt recovery, corporate conflicts;<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 9l9-5 9 5\"\/><path d=\"M4 9h16v2H4z\"\/><path d=\"M6 11v6M10 11v6M14 11v6M18 11v6\"\/><path d=\"M3 20h18\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/en\/administrativni-spravi\/\">administrative cases<\/a>: challenges to the decisions and inaction of state bodies, tax disputes, recruitment centre and medical board cases;<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3l8 3v6c0 5-3.5 8-8 9-4.5-1-8-4-8-9V6z\"\/><path d=\"M9 12l2 2 4-4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/en\/kryminalne-pravo\/\">criminal cases<\/a>: defending suspects and accused persons, representing victims;<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M6 3h8l4 4v14H6z\"\/><path d=\"M14 3v4h4M9 12h6M9 16h6\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span>administrative offence cases: challenging decisions of the police, recruitment centres and other bodies.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<p>An overview of all our litigation practice is on the page <a href=\"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/en\/advokat-u-sudovih-spravah\/\">Litigation lawyer<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sb-case\"><div class=\"sb-case__head\"><span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3l8 3v6c0 5-3.5 8-8 9-4.5-1-8-4-8-9V6z\"\/><path d=\"M9 12l2 2 4-4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><h2 class=\"sb-case__title\">A case from our practice<\/h2><\/div><p>In 2025 the owner of a Kyiv flat came to us after the neighbours below sued him for 180,000 UAH in flood damage. The record of the flooding had been drawn up without him, and the valuation was done by a valuer the claimants chose. We filed the defence within the period set by the court, applied for a court construction report and obtained the building manager\u2019s log of repair requests. The report established that the cause was damage to the building\u2019s common riser, for which the manager is responsible, not the flat owner. The court dismissed the claim against our client; first instance took about eleven months, and the court awarded our client\u2019s legal costs against the claimants. (details changed)<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>Cost of services<\/h2>\n<div class=\"sb-price\"><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Consultation with a lawyer<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>1,500 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Written legal opinion: assessment of the prospects<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>5,000 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Preparation of procedural documents (claim, defence, appeal, application)<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>5,000 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Participation in one court hearing<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>3,000 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Court representation<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>10,000 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row sb-price__row--hi\"><span>Comprehensive handling of a civil case<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>25,000 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Comprehensive handling of a commercial case<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>30,000 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Enforcement proceedings<\/span><b><i>from<\/i>3,000 UAH<\/b><\/div><div class=\"sb-price__row\"><span>Work without an advance (payment on the agreed result) \u2014 for disputes from 100,000 UAH<\/span><b>by agreement<\/b><\/div><\/div>\n<p>Court fees in 2026 (subsistence minimum 3,328 UAH): an individual\u2019s monetary claim costs 1 % of its value, but not less than 1,331.20 and not more than 16,640 UAH; an individual\u2019s non-monetary claim 1,331.20 UAH; a company\u2019s monetary claim 1.5 % of the value, with a minimum of 3,328 UAH; an appeal costs 150 % and a cassation appeal 200 % of the fee paid on the claim. Filed through the Electronic Court the rate is multiplied by 0.8. If you win, the court fee and the legal costs are recovered from the other side (Arts. 137, 141 CPC).<\/p>\n<div class=\"sb-calc\" data-rate=\"0.01\" data-min=\"1331.20\" data-max=\"16640\" data-ecourt=\"0.8\">\n\t\t<div class=\"sb-calc__head\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"sb-icobox\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect x=\"4\" y=\"3\" width=\"16\" height=\"18\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M8 7h8M8 12h.01M12 12h.01M16 12h.01M8 16h.01M12 16h.01M16 16h.01\"\/><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<h3>Calculate the court fee on a claim<\/h3>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p class=\"sb-calc__note\">The rate for an individual. For a company it is 1.5 %, with a minimum of 3,328 UAH.<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"sb-calc__grid\">\n\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<label for=\"svcalc-5475-claim\">Value of your claim<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"sb-calc__in\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<input id=\"svcalc-5475-claim\" class=\"sb-calc__claim\" type=\"text\" inputmode=\"numeric\" value=\"300 000\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span>\u0433\u0440\u043d<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<input class=\"sb-calc__range\" type=\"range\" min=\"50000\" max=\"3000000\" step=\"10000\" value=\"300000\" aria-label=\"Value of your claim\">\n\t\t\t\t<label class=\"sb-calc__toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"checkbox\" class=\"sb-calc__ecourt\"> \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u00ab\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u00bb\n\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"sb-calc__out\">\n\t\t\t\t<b class=\"sb-calc__fee\">3 000 \u0433\u0440\u043d<\/b>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"sb-calc__hint\">1 % \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0446\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<small class=\"sb-calc__disclaimer\">The calculation is indicative. The final fee is determined by the court.<\/small>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<ul class=\"sb-related\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/svaroglaw.com\/en\/cziny-poslug\/\"><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M5 12h14M13 6l6 6-6 6\"\/><\/svg>Full price list<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<h2>Questions and answers (court representation)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"sb-faq\"><details class=\"sb-faq__item\" open><summary><h3>Can I bring in a lawyer if the case has already been lost at first instance?<\/h3><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 5v14M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"sb-faq__body\"><p>Yes, and it happens often. All that matters is the deadline: 30 days from the drawing up of the full judgment to appeal. The lawyer analyses the judgment and the file, prepares the appeal citing the breaches of substantive or procedural law, and, where the judgment reached you late, applies to restore the deadline.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"sb-faq__item\"><summary><h3>Can the case be run remotely, without attending court in person?<\/h3><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 5v14M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"sb-faq__body\"><p>Yes. The lawyer files through the Electronic Court, and hearings can be attended by video link (Art. 212 CPC) from your own device or from another court. The client needs to attend in person only when the court calls them to give evidence, or in family matters where the court wants to hear the party itself.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"sb-faq__item\"><summary><h3>What if I learned of the judgment only from the enforcement proceedings?<\/h3><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 5v14M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"sb-faq__body\"><p>If it was a default judgment, you can apply to the same court to review it within 30 days (Art. 284 CPC). If it was an ordinary judgment, you file an appeal together with an application to restore the deadline, evidencing that you received neither the summonses nor the judgment. At the same time you can ask the court to stay enforcement.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"sb-faq__item\"><summary><h3>Who pays the court fee, and is it returned if I win?<\/h3><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 5v14M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"sb-faq__body\"><p>The fee is paid by the party filing the claim or the appeal; without the receipt the court leaves the document without movement. On giving judgment the court allocates the costs in proportion to the claims upheld: the winning party recovers the fee and the legal costs from the opponent (Art. 141 CPC). That requires the engagement letter and proof of payment, which we put in order from day one.<\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"sb-faq__item\"><summary><h3>How many hearings does a case take, and is each paid for separately?<\/h3><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 5v14M5 12h14\"\/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"sb-faq__body\"><p>A simple case takes 2\u20134 hearings; one with an expert report 6\u201310 or more. Paid hearing by hearing, the rate is from 3,000 UAH each; under full representation the number of hearings does not affect the fee. Which suits you better becomes clear once the case has been assessed at the consultation.<\/p><\/div><\/details><\/div><div class=\"sb-closing\"><h2>Contact Svarog about court representation<\/h2>\n<p>Send us the claim, the court order or the judgment: we will check the deadlines against the dates of service, assess the prospects and propose a plan for the next few days. In the first week after papers arrive from the court that matters most.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"sb-meta\"><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M5 4h4l2 5-2.5 1.5a11 11 0 0 0 5 5L15 13l5 2v4a2 2 0 0 1-2 2A16 16 0 0 1 3 6a2 2 0 0 1 2-2z\"\/><\/svg><span><a href=\"tel:+380955545424\">+38 095 554-54-24<\/a><\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 21s-6-5.5-6-11a6 6 0 0 1 12 0c0 5.5-6 11-6 11z\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"2.4\"\/><\/svg><span>Kyiv, 7 Khoriva Street (Podil)<\/span><\/li><li><svg class=\"sb-ico\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.7\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M12 7v5l3 2\"\/><\/svg><span>Mon\u2013Fri 9.00\u201318.00<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In books and films litigation looks straightforward: the parties speak, the judge listens, the truth prevails. In a real court the outcome turns on whether the defence was filed in time, whether the evidence was put in properly, and whether a deadline that cannot be restored has been missed. Being right is not enough for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":908,"parent":2315,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/service.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2978","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Legal representation in court cases in Kyiv. Representation in court. 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